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Covering up noisy neighbours, traffic and snoring

Background sound can't make a noise go away, but it can make it much less noticeable. This is called masking: a steady sound fills in around the noise, so your ear stops picking it out. Doing it well comes down to one rule.

The rule: match the pitch

A sound covers best what is close to it in pitch. A bright hiss does little against a deep bass thump, and a deep rumble does little against a high voice. So start by asking whether the noise you want to cover is low or high.

Which sound for which noise

NoiseLow or highTry
Traffic, trucks, busesLowBrown noise, airplane cabin, heavy rain
Neighbours' music, bassLowBrown noise, waterfall
SnoringLow to middleBrown or pink noise, fan
Voices, TV through the wallMiddle to highPink or white noise, rain
Footsteps and doorsLow thudsA deep, steady sound helps a little; see below

Not sure? Mix them. Turn on brown noise for the low end and add some rain for the middle. That is what the sliders under each scene are for.

How loud?

Turn it up slowly until the noise blends in, then stop. It doesn't have to be louder than the noise, only loud enough that the noise no longer stands out. Going louder adds little and wears on your hearing, especially if you play it all night. The sleep guide has more on safe volume.

What masking can't fix

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